Nancy reagan cause of death

Nancy Reagan
Official portrait,
In role January 20, &#;– January 20,
President	Ronald Reagan
Preceded by	Rosalynn Carter
Succeeded by	Barbara Bush
In role January 3, &#;– January 6,
Governor	Ronald Reagan
Preceded by	Bernice Brown
Succeeded by	Gloria Deukmejian
Born	Anne Frances Robbins ()July 6, New York City, New York, U.S.
Died	March 6, () (aged&#;94) Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Cause&#;of&#;death	Congestive heart failure
Resting place	Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Ronald Reagan &#; &#; (m.&#;; died&#;)&#;
Children
Parents
Education	Smith College (BA)
Signature

Nancy Davis Reagan (July 6, &#; March 6, ) was an Americanactress and socialite.

She was the first lady of the United States from to as the wife of the 40th president of the United States, Ronald Reagan. Before becoming first lady, she was the first lady of California from to when her husband was governor.

Reagan was born in New York City. After her parents separated, she lived in Maryland with an aunt and uncle for six years.

When her mother remarried in , she moved to Chicago and later was adopted by her mother's second husband. As Nancy Davis, she was a Hollywood actress in the s and s.

Biography

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Early life and education

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Anne Frances Robbins was born on July 6, , at Sloane Hospital for Women in Uptown Manhattan.^[1][2][3][4] She was the only child of Kenneth Seymour Robbins and Edith Prescott Luckett.

Robbins lived her first two years in Flushing, Queens, a neighborhood of New York City, in a two-story house on Roosevelt Avenue between th and th Streets.^[5] Her parents separated soon after her birth and were divorced in ^[1][6][7]

After their separation, her mother traveled the country to pursue acting jobs and Robbins was raised in Bethesda, Maryland, for six years by her aunt and uncle, and later she attended Sidwell Friends School from kindergarten through second grade.^[1][8]

At the time of the adoption, her name was legally changed to Nancy Davis.^[9] She attended the Girls' Latin School of Chicago from , until she graduated in , and later attended Smith College in Massachusetts, where she majored in English and drama, and later graduated in ^[10][11]

Acting career

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In , Davis appeared as a National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis volunteer in a memorable short subject film shown in movie theaters to raise donations for the crusade against polio.^[12]

Davis held jobs in Chicago as a sales clerk in Marshall Field's department store and as a nurse's aide.^[13] With the help of her mother's colleagues in theatre, including ZaSu Pitts, Walter Huston, and Spencer Tracy,^[14] she pursued a professional career as an actress.

Movies

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She first gained a part in Pitts' road tour of Ramshackle Inn,^[15][13] moving to New York City. She landed the role of Si-Tchun, a lady-in-waiting,^[16] in the Broadway musical about the Orient, Lute Song, starring Mary Martin and a pre-fame Yul Brynner.^[17]

After passing a screen test,^[18] she moved to California and signed a seven-year contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., in ^[19]

Davis' movie career began with small supporting roles in two movies that were released in , The Doctor and the Girl with Glenn Ford and East Side, West Side starring Barbara Stanwyck.^[20] She played a child psychiatrist in the movie noirShadow on the Wall () with Ann Sothern and Zachary Scott.^[21] She co-starred in 's, The Next Voice You Hear.

In , Davis appeared in Night into Morning, her favorite screen role,^[22] a study of bereavement starring Ray Milland.

MGM released Davis from her contract in ;^[23] She soon starred in the science fiction movie Donovan's Brain (). ^[24] In her next-to-last movie, Hellcats of the Navy ().^[25]

After her final movie, Crash Landing (), Davis appeared for a brief time as a guest star in television dramas, such as the Zane Grey Theatre episode "The Long Shadow" (), until she retired as an actress in ^[20] During her career, Davis served for nearly ten years on the board of directors of the Screen Actors Guild.^[26]

Marriage and family

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On November 15, , she met Ronald Reagan,^[27] who was then president of the Screen Actors Guild.

The two began dating and their relationship was the subject of many gossip columns.^[27] The got married on March 4, , at the Little Brown Church in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles.^[28]

Their first child, Patti Davis, was born on October 21, Their second children, Ron Reagan, was born on May 20, Reagan also became stepmother to Maureen Reagan and Michael Reagan from her husband's children from his marriage.

California First Lady, –

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Reagan became the first lady of California when her husband became the 33rd governor on January 3, As first lady, Reagan visited veterans, the elderly, and the disabled, and worked with a number of charities.

Nancy Reagan was a former Hollywood actress, the first lady of the United States during President Ronald Reagan's time in office and the founder of the "Just Say No" drug awareness campaign.

She became involved with the Foster Grandparents Program,^[29] helping to popularize it in the United States and Australia.^[30]

She later expanded her work with the organization after arriving in Washington,^[29] and wrote about her experiences in her book To Love a Child.^[31] The Reagans held dinners for former prisoners of war and Vietnam War veterans while governor and first lady.^[32]

In , her husband appointed her to the California Arts Commission,^[33] and a year later she was named Los Angeles Times, "A Model First Lady".^[34]

First Lady, –

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Reagan became the first lady of the United States when her husband was sworn in as the 40th president on January 20, As first lady, she launched the "Just Say No" drug awareness campaign in , which was her primary project and major initiative as first lady.^[35] Her campaign focused on drug education and informing the youth of the danger of drug abuse.^[35]

Reagan became actively involved by traveling more than , miles (,&#;km) throughout the United States and several nations, visiting drug abuse prevention programs and drug rehabilitation centers.^[36]

In , Reagan expanded the campaign to an international level by inviting the first ladies of other countries to the White House for a conference on drug abuse.^[36] On October 27, , President Reagan signed a drug enforcement bill into law, which granted $ billion in funding to fight the drug crisis and ensured a mandatory minimum penalty for drug offenses.^[37] In , she became the first active first lady invited to address the United Nations General Assembly, where she spoke on international drug and trafficking laws.^[36]

After her husband survived an assassination attempt, Reagan hired an astrologer named Joan Quigley to make sure he would be safe in the future.^[38] Quigley would review and even help organize the president's schedule.^[38]

Fashion

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Reagan's interest in fashion was another one of her trademarks.

Reagan's sense of style was favorably compared to that of a previous first lady, Jacqueline Kennedy.^[39]

Reagan's wardrobe consisted of dresses, gowns, and suits made by luxury designers, including James Galanos, Bill Blass, and Oscar de la Renta. Her white, hand-beaded, one shoulder Galanos inaugural gown was estimated to cost $10,,^[40] while the overall price of her inaugural wardrobe was said to cost $25,^[41] Her wardrobe included red so often that the fire-engine shade became known as "Reagan red".^[42] She employed two private hairdressers, who would style her hair on a regular basis in the White House.^[43]

In , Reagan was honored at the annual gala awards dinner of the Council of Fashion Designers of America, during which she received the council's lifetime achievement award.^[44]

Life after the White House

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Upon leaving the White House, the couple returned to California.

After leaving Washington, Reagan made numerous public appearances, many on behalf of her husband.

Did nancy reagan have a daughter: Nancy Reagan (born July 6, , New York, New York, U.S.—died March 6, , Los Angeles, California) was an American first lady (–89)—the wife of Ronald Reagan, 40th president of the United States—and actress, noted for her efforts to discourage drug use by American youths.

She continued to reside at the Bel Air home, where she lived with her husband until he died on June 5, ^[45]

In late , the former first lady established the Nancy Reagan Foundation, which was to continue to educate people about the dangers of substance abuse.^[46]

The Foundation teamed with the BEST Foundation For A Drug-Free Tomorrow in , and developed the Nancy Reagan Afterschool Program.

She continued to travel around the United States, speaking out against drug and alcohol abuse.

Awards and honors

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Reagan was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in and the Congressional Gold Medal, in the same year.^[48] In , she received the Council of Fashion Designers of America's lifetime achievement award.^[49]

Reagan received an Honorary Doctorate of Laws degree from Pepperdine University in ^[50] She received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from Eureka College in ^[51]

Death and funeral

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On March 6, , Reagan died of congestive heart failure at her home in Los Angeles at the age of ^[52][53][54] On March 7, President Barack Obama issued a presidential proclamation ordering the US flag to be flown at half-staff until.^[55]

Her funeral was held on March 11 at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California.^[56]

References

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